Artwork

A Mounted Mamluk with his Sais [Groom]

A Mounted Mamluk with his Sais [Groom], by S. Bossi, watercolor, 1820
A Mounted Mamluk with his Sais [Groom], by S. Bossi, watercolor, 1820

A Mounted Mamluk with his Sais [Groom] is a watercolor work on paper by the Orientalist artist S. Bossi. It dates from 1820 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This watercolour depicts a scene of a mounted figure, identified as a Mamluk, accompanied by a younger attendant, or sais, set against a simple, sandy backdrop. The composition captures the pair in motion, conveying a sense of dynamism.

Subject & Meaning

The Mamluk, distinguished by his green and pink robes and tall hat, is portrayed as a figure of authority, contrasted with his subordinate, dressed in blue, who walks beside him. The hierarchy and roles within the depiction are emphasized through attire and posture.

Technique & Style

Executed in watercolour, the work showcases vibrant, expressive use of colour (notably in the robes and accessories) and captures the movement of the trotting horse. Stylistic affinities with lithographs from *Views in Egypt and Nubia* (1824–27) support the attribution to S. Bossi.

History & Provenance

Attributed to S. Bossi, this watercolour is linked to the artist’s participation in Edward Joshua Cooper’s Egyptian expedition (1820–21). Although created during this project, the piece remained unpublished at the time of the publication.

Context

Part of a broader artistic and exploratory endeavor, the work reflects early 19th-century European interest in Egyptian culture and landscapes, as encapsulated by Cooper’s publication project.

Artist & collection

Artist

S. Bossi

S. Bossi left a small but striking group of watercolours from the early 1820s that show daily life in Egypt under Ottoman rule. Three works in this set pair riders with their grooms—one shaykh and his son on mules,…