Artwork

Peasant Woman with Basket, in Profile, Facing Left

Peasant Woman with Basket, in Profile, Facing Left, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1622
Peasant Woman with Basket, in Profile, Facing Left, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1622

Peasant Woman with Basket, in Profile, Facing Left is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jacques Callot. It dates from 1622 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1632, this print by Jacques Callot is an etching executed on laid paper. Measuring a modest size, the image presents a rural woman shown in profile, her arm supporting a basket. The composition is rendered entirely in black ink, emphasizing line and texture without any color.

Subject & Meaning

The work focuses on a peasant figure, dressed in plain, long garments, embodying everyday labor. By isolating the woman against a sparse background, Callot highlights the dignity of ordinary life, a recurring theme in his depictions of common people alongside more elaborate courtly scenes.

Technique & Style

Callot employed traditional etching methods, using acid to incise lines into a metal plate, complemented by dry‑point work that leaves a subtle, grainy quality where the needle touched the surface. The resulting lines are crisp and highly detailed, characteristic of his precise, baroque approach to printmaking.

History & Provenance

The print belongs to Callot’s prolific output of over 1,400 etchings, produced during his active period in the Duchy of Lorraine. While the original plate is lost, surviving impressions have passed through several European collections, appearing in 19th‑century catalogues of French prints.

Context

In the early 17th century, French artists increasingly turned to print media to document both aristocratic and popular subjects. Callot’s work reflects this trend, merging the technical innovations of etching with a social eye that records the textures of rural life alongside the more formal imagery of the baroque era.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacques Callot

Artist

Jacques Callot

Jacques Callot was a baroque printmaker and draftsman from the Duchy of Lorraine.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.