Artwork

St. Thecla; St. Linus; Sts. Andochius and Thyrsus; St. Cleophas

St. Thecla; St. Linus; Sts. Andochius and Thyrsus; St. Cleophas, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1634
St. Thecla; St. Linus; Sts. Andochius and Thyrsus; St. Cleophas, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1634

St. Thecla; St. Linus; Sts. Andochius and Thyrsus; St. Cleophas is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jacques Callot. It dates from 1634 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Around 1634, French printmaker Jacques Callot produced a set of four etchings on laid paper, each portraying a different saint within a circular border.

Around 1634, French printmaker Jacques Callot produced a set of four etchings on laid paper, each portraying a different saint within a circular border. The works are grouped together as a single composition, presenting St. Thecla, St. Linus, Sts. Andochius and Thyrsus, and St. Cleophas. They exemplify Callot’s prolific output of religious imagery alongside his more extensive series of military and court scenes.

Subject & Meaning

Each vignette isolates a holy figure in a devotional pose: Thecla kneels in a pastoral landscape, Linus stands before an urban skyline, Andochius and Thyrsus appear as a pair holding a staff, and Cleophas is shown with a companion and a book. The individual settings and attributes identify the saints and suggest their respective narratives or roles within early Christian tradition.

Technique & Style

The images are executed in fine etching, a process Callot mastered to render intricate line work and delicate shading. Laid paper provides a textured surface that accentuates the crisp contours of the figures and the surrounding architecture. Circular frames unify the four scenes, while variations in composition and background detail demonstrate Callot’s capacity to adapt his style to distinct subjects within a single series.

History & Provenance

Created during Callot’s mature period in Lorraine, the set reflects his sustained interest in religious commissions. Though originally produced as separate prints, they have often been displayed together as a cohesive group, underscoring the artist’s systematic approach to saintly portraiture. The works have circulated among collectors of Baroque prints and are now held in several museum collections.

Context

Callot’s religious prints were part of a broader 17th‑century market for devotional images, which catered to both private worship and public display. His ability to combine narrative detail with precise line work placed him alongside contemporaries who sought to bring the drama of the Baroque to the printed page, while still maintaining the clarity needed for small‑scale works.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacques Callot

Artist

Jacques Callot

Jacques Callot was a baroque printmaker and draftsman from the Duchy of Lorraine.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.