Artwork

The Southern Celestial Hemisphere

The Southern Celestial Hemisphere, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1515
The Southern Celestial Hemisphere, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1515

The Southern Celestial Hemisphere is an ink print by the Northern Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer. It dates from 1515 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Albrecht Dürer’s 1515 woodcut, titled The Southern Celestial Hemisphere, presents a detailed representation of a celestial sphere. The image fills the print with a network of stars and constellations, offering a visual map of the night sky as understood in the early sixteenth century.

Subject & Meaning

The work functions as a scientific illustration, charting the southern portion of the heavens. By arranging stellar patterns within a spherical framework, Dürer conveys both the geometric order of the cosmos and the contemporary interest in astronomical observation.

Technique & Style

Executed as a woodcut, the design was incised into a wooden block, inked, and pressed onto paper. The fine line work and dense hatching reveal Dürer’s meticulous hand, achieving a level of intricacy uncommon for prints of the period and demonstrating his mastery of the medium.

History & Provenance

Created in 1515, the print belongs to Dürer’s series of astronomical and cosmological images produced during his later career. Surviving copies are held in several European collections, reflecting the work’s circulation among scholars and collectors of early modern scientific art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Dürer

Artist

Albrecht Dürer

Albrecht Dürer spent his life in Nuremberg, a busy German city where artists traded prints like currency.