Artwork

En délicatesse

En délicatesse, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1866
En délicatesse, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1866

En délicatesse is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1866 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1866, "En délicatesse" is a lithographic print by the French artist Honoré Daumier. The work presents a compact scene of two men standing close together, engaged in a brief exchange. One figure clutches a sheet of paper to his chest, while the other offers a faint smile, suggesting a moment of quiet, perhaps private, conversation.

Subject & Meaning

The juxtaposition hints at the polite yet competitive dynamics that Daumier often observed in everyday social encounters.

The composition focuses on the subtleties of interpersonal communication in mid‑nineteenth‑century France. The man holding the document appears to be protecting or presenting something important, whereas the smiling counterpart seems to be assessing the situation with a restrained amusement. The juxtaposition hints at the polite yet competitive dynamics that Daumier often observed in everyday social encounters.

Technique & Style

Executed in lithography, the print employs the medium’s capacity for swift, direct drawing. Daumier’s characteristic loose line work is evident: the figures are rendered with energetic strokes that convey movement and expression without elaborate detail. The contrast between the darker outlines and lighter spaces creates a clear visual hierarchy, guiding the viewer’s eye to the paper and the subtle facial expression.

History & Provenance

The lithograph was produced during a prolific period for Daumier, when he regularly issued small, sharply observed prints that critiqued contemporary life. While specific ownership records for this particular sheet are limited, it is known to have circulated among collectors of 19th‑century French prints and appears in several catalogues of Daumier’s oeuvre, confirming its authenticity and date.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.