Artwork

Le Nouveau Paris

Le Nouveau Paris, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1862
Le Nouveau Paris, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1862

Le Nouveau Paris is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1862 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1862, *Le Nouveau Paris* is a lithographic print by Honoré Daumier that captures a bustling Parisian street. The image portrays a crowd of pedestrians gathered around an unseen disturbance, their gestures and postures conveying a sense of immediacy and urban vigor.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a group of formally dressed gentlemen—top hats, coats, and a cane—who observe the street’s commotion with detached curiosity. Their polished attire juxtaposes the disorder of the surrounding scene, highlighting Daumier’s satirical focus on the social divide between the bourgeois spectator and the chaotic life of the city.

Technique & Style

Executed as a lithograph, the work utilizes the medium’s capacity for fine line work and tonal variation to render detailed figures and atmospheric depth. Daumier’s characteristic realism is evident in the precise rendering of clothing and facial expressions, while the overall layout retains the brisk, caricatural energy typical of his print practice.

Historical Context

Produced during a period of rapid transformation in mid‑nineteenth‑century Paris, the print reflects Daumier’s ongoing engagement with the political and urban upheavals of the Second Empire. As a regular contributor to satirical journals such as *La Caricature* and *Le Charivari*, he employed images like this to comment on the shifting social landscape and the attitudes of the emerging middle class.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.