Artwork
Tepidarium, Baths of Caracella

Tepidarium, Baths of Caracella is a print by David Young Cameron. It dates from 1925 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Tepidarium, Baths of Caracella, a 1925 etching by Scottish artist David Young Cameron, captures the serene ambiance of an ancient Roman warm chamber. Part of the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection, this work exemplifies Cameron’s contribution to the Etching Revival.
Subject & Meaning
The etching portrays the interior of the Tepidarium in the Baths of Caracella, focusing on architectural grandeur and atmospheric depth. The depiction of a large, dimly lit room with stone columns, arches, and a central pool conveys a sense of calm and tranquility.
Technique & Style
Cameron employs a muted color palette predominantly of grays, browns, and beiges, achieving a soft, serene effect. The use of chiaroscuro, though subtle, enhances the spatial and emotional depth of the scene, characteristic of his etching style within the Revival movement.
History & Provenance
Created in 1925 during the late phase of the Etching Revival, Tepidarium, Baths of Caracella is now held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, reflecting Cameron’s late-career engagement with historical architectural subjects.
Context
As a key figure in the Etching Revival, Cameron’s work revitalized interest in etching as a fine art form. This piece, with its ancient Roman setting, also reflects early 20th-century artistic fascinations with classical heritage.
Legacy
While specific legacy details of Tepidarium, Baths of Caracella are not highlighted, Cameron’s overall body of work, including this etching, continues to represent the aesthetic values of the Etching Revival, influencing subsequent generations of printmakers.
Artist & collection
Artist
Sir David Young Cameron (28 June 1865 – 16 September 1945) was a Scottish painter and, with greater success, etcher, mostly of townscapes and landscapes in both cases. He was a leading figure in the final decades of the Etching Revival.

















