Artwork

Venus

Venus, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1904
Venus, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1904

Venus is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Edvard Munch. It dates from 1904 and is held in the collection of the Stenersen Museum.

About this work

Overview

Edvard Munch painted *Venus* in 1904 using oil on canvas. The work is part of the Munch Museum’s collection and is generally classified within the post‑impressionist period of the artist’s output.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a pale‑skinned female figure, identified as the mythological Venus, reclining on a beach at sunset. Her hair catches the orange light of the setting sun, while four indistinct, barely formed figures appear in the water nearby, suggesting a narrative of solitude or contemplation.

Technique & Style

Munch applied the oil paint with thick, impasto brushstrokes that give the surface a tactile quality. The handling is vigorous, with areas that resemble scribbled marks, creating a soft yet chaotic palette of blues, pinks, and ochres that convey the fleeting light of dusk.

Context

Created during a prolific phase for Munch, *Venus* reflects his interest in mythological subjects rendered through a modern, expressive lens. The work aligns with his broader exploration of emotional states and the human figure, extending the expressive potential of post‑impressionist techniques.

Provenance

Since its completion, the painting has remained in Norway, ultimately entering the permanent holdings of the Munch Museum, where it is displayed alongside other works from the artist’s career.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edvard Munch

Artist

Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch ( MUUNK; Norwegian: ; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.

Stenersen Museum

Museum

Stenersen Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Stenersen Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.