Artwork

Saint John the Evangelist

Saint John the Evangelist, by El Greco, oil, 1600
Saint John the Evangelist, by El Greco, oil, 1600

Saint John the Evangelist is an oil painting by the Mannerist artist El Greco. It dates from 1600 and is held in the collection of the Schorr Collection.

About this work

Overview

Saint John the Evangelist is a religious oil painting created by El Greco in 1600, now part of the collection at the Fitzwilliam Museum.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays John the Evangelist, a key figure in Christian theology, depicted in contemplative pose, conveying introspection and spiritual depth through his facial expression and posture.

Technique & Style

El Greco employs chiaroscuro, juxtaposing a deep, shadowy black background with pronounced lighting on the subject's face and hands, achieving a three-dimensional effect on the skin.

History & Provenance

Created in 1600, the work is currently housed at the Fitzwilliam Museum, with its historical ownership trail not detailed in available information.

Context

Painted during the late phase of El Greco's career, this work reflects the artist's ongoing exploration of religious themes and his distinctive application of chiaroscuro, characteristic of late Renaissance/early Baroque artistic innovations.

Legacy

As part of El Greco's oeuvre, Saint John the Evangelist contributes to the artist's reputation for expressive, spiritually charged depictions of religious figures, influencing subsequent generations of artists in their treatment of light and shadow.

Artist & collection

Portrait of El Greco

Artist

El Greco

Doménikos Theotokópoulos was born in 1541 in Candia (modern Heraklion), the capital of Venetian-ruled Crete, where he was trained in the post-Byzantine tradition of icon painting.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Schorr Collection open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.