Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is an ink print by Ernst Barlach. It dates from 1932 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1932, this lithograph by Ernst Barlach presents a stark, dimly lit scene populated by two crouched figures. The composition is confined within a swirling, uneven space that conveys a sense of tension and instability. The work is part of the Museum of Modern Art’s collection, reflecting Barlach’s engagement with the expressive possibilities of printmaking during the interwar period.
Subject & Meaning
The image depicts a pair of laboring figures: one leans forward, clutching a vertical element that may be a post or beam, while the other stands behind, holding a faintly glowing lantern. Their ragged attire and concealed faces suggest anonymity and exhaustion, evoking the hardships of wartime experience and the artist’s broader critique of conflict.
Technique & Style
Barlach employs rapid, scratchy lines that generate a tactile, almost trembling surface, characteristic of his expressionist approach. The lithographic process allows for stark contrasts between light and shadow, with the lantern’s weak illumination barely penetrating the surrounding gloom, reinforcing the work’s uneasy atmosphere.
History & Provenance
Barlach, known for his anti‑war stance after serving in World War I, produced this print during a period when his work attracted official condemnation. Under the Nazi regime many of his pieces were labeled degenerate and confiscated; however, this particular lithograph survived and entered the MoMA collection, where it remains accessible to the public.
Artist & collection
Artist
Ernst Heinrich Barlach (2 January 1870 – 24 October 1938) was a German expressionist sculptor, medallist, printmaker and writer.















