Artwork

A Gentleman (one of pair of portraits)

A Gentleman (one of pair of portraits), by Ethan Allen Greenwood, oil, 1814
A Gentleman (one of pair of portraits), by Ethan Allen Greenwood, oil, 1814

A Gentleman (one of pair of portraits) is an oil painting by the American Folk Art artist Ethan Allen Greenwood. It dates from 1814 and is held in the collection of the Clark Art Institute.

About this work

The artist's use of oil paint and the subject's dignified expression contribute to the overall sense of elegance in the portrait.

This portrait depicts a man with short, reddish-brown hair, wearing a dark blue coat with gold buttons and a white cravat. The background is a muted brown color.

The man's attire and hairstyle suggest a formal setting, possibly from the early 19th century. The artist's use of oil paint and the subject's dignified expression contribute to the overall sense of elegance in the portrait.

If you're interested in learning more about the artist behind this piece, you might want to look up Ethan Allen Greenwood.

Overview

Created in 1814, *A Gentleman* is an oil portrait by Boston‑based artist Ethan Allen Greenwood. It forms one half of a matched pair of likenesses and exemplifies the folk‑art tradition that flourished in early‑19th‑century America.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is shown with short reddish‑brown hair, dressed in a dark blue coat trimmed with gold buttons and a white cravat. The muted brown backdrop and the composed expression convey a formal, respectable presence typical of genteel portraiture of the period.

Technique & Style

Greenwood employed oil on canvas, a medium that allowed for subtle modeling of flesh tones and the reflective sheen of the coat’s buttons. The handling is straightforward, with limited chiaroscuro, reflecting the pragmatic aesthetic of American folk portraiture rather than academic refinement.

History & Provenance

Ethan Allen Greenwood, also a practicing lawyer, painted the work during his early artistic career before founding the New England Museum in 1818. The portrait’s later ownership records are sparse, but it remains associated with Greenwood’s oeuvre and early museum activities in New England.

Context

The portrait belongs to a period when itinerant and locally trained painters supplied middle‑class patrons with affordable likenesses. Such works documented personal status and identity, aligning with the growing emphasis on individualism in post‑Revolutionary America.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Ethan Allen Greenwood

Artist

Ethan Allen Greenwood

Ethan Allen Greenwood (May 27, 1779 – May 3, 1856) was an American lawyer, portrait painter, and entrepreneurial museum proprietor in Boston, Massachusetts, in the early 19th century. He established the New England Museum in 1818.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Clark Art Institute open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.