Artwork
The Martyrdom of Saint Catherine
The Martyrdom of Saint Catherine is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Fernando Gallego. It dates from 1500 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.
About this work
Overview
The Martyrdom of Saint Catherine is an oil painting created by Fernando Gallego around 1500. It is now held in the Museo del Prado in Madrid.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts Saint Catherine kneeling before her executioners, identified by the cogwheel behind her, a symbol of her martyrdom. A nude figure except for a loincloth, she is surrounded by elaborately dressed men, one of whom wields a sword.
Technique & Style
Gallego's work exemplifies the Hispano-Flemish style, characterized by dramatic use of light and shadow. The contrast between the saint's vulnerability and the opulence of her tormentors' attire heightens the scene's tension.
History & Provenance
Fernando Gallego, likely from Salamanca, was active in Castile and Extremadura. Though details of his life are scarce, his work reflects the artistic influences of his time.
Artist & collection
Artist
Fernando Gallego (c. 1440 – 1507) was a Castillan painter, and his art is generally regarded as Hispano-Flemish in style. Gallego was likely born in Salamanca, Spain, and worked throughout Castile and Extremadura, most…
Saint Catharine with the wheel
Martyrdom of Saint Ursula and her companions
Martyrdom of St. Erasmus
The Martyrdom of St. Lawrence
The Martyrdom of St Catharine (central panel)
Tiburtine Sibyl's prophecy to Emperor Augustus
Descent of Christ into Limbo
Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych
Altarpiece of the Mater Dolorosa, Scene: Christ Nailed Art the Cross
The Fall of Man with Scenes of the Creation
Saint Mary Magdalene Preaching
Martyrdom of Saint Catherine