Artwork

The Feast of the Ascension in St Mark’s Square

The Feast of the Ascension in St Mark’s Square, by Francesco Guardi, unspecified, 1775
The Feast of the Ascension in St Mark’s Square, by Francesco Guardi, unspecified, 1775

The Feast of the Ascension in St Mark’s Square is an unspecified painting by the Rococo painting artist Francesco Guardi. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum.

About this work

Overview

Francesco Guardi painted *The Feast of the Ascension in St Mark’s Square* in 1775. The work belongs to his later series of city views, known as vedute, and is now part of the collection of the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum. It records a public celebration in Venice’s principal piazza, rendered in a lively, Rococo-inflected style.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas depicts the Ascension feast, a religious procession that filled Piazza San Marco with crowds dressed in eighteenth‑century attire. Figures are shown strolling, conversing, and pausing beneath the towering campanile and the domed basilica, conveying the communal spirit of the event and the social vibrancy of Venetian public life.

Technique & Style

Guardia’s brushwork is freer than that of his predecessor Canaletto, employing a broader, more animated handling of paint. A palette ranging from the pale stone of the architecture to the deeper hues of the spectators’ garments creates contrast and a sense of movement, while the sky’s blue and white clouds provide a luminous backdrop.

History & Provenance

After the death of his brother Gian Antonio in 1760, Guardi turned away from religious commissions toward secular cityscapes, a shift reflected in this painting. The work entered the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum’s holdings in the twentieth century, where it remains on display.

Context

Created during the late Rococo period, the painting illustrates the evolution of Venetian vedute from the precise, topographical approach of Canaletto to a more atmospheric, impressionistic rendering. Guardi’s depiction of a civic festival aligns with the era’s interest in documenting everyday urban spectacles.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Francesco Guardi

Artist

Francesco Guardi

Francesco Lazzaro Guardi (Italian pronunciation: ; 5 October 1712 – 1 January 1793) was an Italian painter, nobleman, and a member of the Venetian School.