Artwork

The Annunciation

The Annunciation, by Francisco Rizi, oil, 1663
The Annunciation, by Francisco Rizi, oil, 1663

The Annunciation is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Francisco Rizi. It dates from 1663 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Francisco Rizi’s oil on canvas, dated 1663, presents a quiet interior scene of the Annunciation. The work is part of the collection of the Museo del Prado, where it remains on public display as an example of mid‑seventeenth‑century Spanish religious painting.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on two female figures within a modestly lit chamber. One woman, seated on a chair and holding a book, wears soft pink and blue garments; the other, standing and gesturing gently, is clad in a flowing white and gold robe. Their interaction alludes to the biblical moment when the Angel Gabriel announces to Mary that she will bear the Son of God.

Technique & Style

Rizi employs chiaroscuro, contrasting illuminated faces and drapery with surrounding shadows to model the figures and suggest depth. Small cherubs and a diminutive angel are placed on the floor, while a candle and a vase of flowers on a nearby table add subtle details that enhance the scene’s quiet reverence.

History & Provenance

Created in 1663, the painting entered the Spanish royal collection before being transferred to the Prado Museum. Its provenance reflects the typical path of court‑commissioned religious works that later became part of the national museum’s holdings.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Francisco Rizi

Artist

Francisco Rizi

Francisco Rizi (1614–1685) was an artist, born in Madrid.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.