Artwork
Morning star

Morning star is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Franciszek Żmurko. It dates from 1900 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw.
About this work
Overview
Franciszek Żmurko's 'Morning Star' is an oil painting completed in 1900. It is part of the National Museum in Warsaw's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a nighttime scene by a rocky shore, where a group of people react to a celestial event. A standing figure points upwards, drawing attention to a glowing light in the sky, possibly a star or comet, amidst a dramatic contrast of light and darkness.
Technique & Style
Żmurko's work employs chiaroscuro, a technique that uses strong contrasts between light and dark to create a sense of drama and mystery. Although trained in realism, 'Morning Star' is associated with the post-impressionist movement.
History & Provenance
Żmurko, trained in Kraków, Vienna, and Munich, relocated to Warsaw in 1882. His career spanned multiple influences, from his early drawing in Lviv to studying under Jan Matejko.
Artist & collection
Artist
Franciszek Żmurko (18 July 1859, Lviv – 9 October 1910, Warsaw) was a Polish realist painter.



















