Artwork
The Glorification of the Union of the Houses of Hapsburg and Lorraine

The Glorification of the Union of the Houses of Hapsburg and Lorraine is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Franz Anton Maulbertsch. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the J. Paul Getty Museum.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1775 by Austrian artist Franz Anton Maulbertsch, this oil painting celebrates the dynastic alliance between the Habsburg and Lorraine families. Executed in a Rococo idiom, the work is part of the J. Paul Getty Museum’s collection and exemplifies the painter’s penchant for lively, decorative compositions.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas depicts a festive tableau in which figures in flowing robes gather around a white horse amid clouds and a radiant sun. Some characters appear to soar through the sky, suggesting a celestial endorsement of the union. The overall narrative conveys triumph and harmonious celebration of the political marriage.
Technique & Style
Maulbertsch employs vigorous brushwork and a vivid palette characteristic of late Rococo decoration. The composition is animated by swirling clouds and dynamic poses, while the interplay of light and shadow hints at chiaroscuro techniques that heighten the sense of depth and movement.
History & Provenance
Trained at the Academy of Vienna, Maulbertsch was influenced by Venetian masters such as Giambattista Piazzetta and Giovanni Battista Pittoni. After its creation, the painting entered private collections before being acquired by the Getty Museum, where it remains on view.
Context
The work reflects the broader 18th‑century practice of using grand allegorical imagery to legitimize dynastic alliances. In the Habsburg realm, such visual propaganda reinforced the political stability promised by the marriage of the Habsburg and Lorraine houses.
Artist & collection
Artist
Franz Anton Maulbertsch (7 June 1724 – 8 August 1796) was an Austrian painter and engraver, one of the most renowned exponents of Rococo painting in the German and Hungarian regions.
















