Artwork

Shepherd playing the flute, and four shepherdesses

Shepherd playing the flute, and four shepherdesses, by Gerard van Honthorst, oil, 1632
Shepherd playing the flute, and four shepherdesses, by Gerard van Honthorst, oil, 1632

Shepherd playing the flute, and four shepherdesses is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Gerard van Honthorst. It dates from 1632 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Shepherd playing the flute, and four shepherdesses is a 1632 oil painting by Gerard van Honthorst, a Dutch Golden Age artist. It is a genre scene characteristic of the period.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts five pastoral figures in an outdoor setting, surrounded by fruit and flowers. The figures engage in leisurely activities, with one playing a flute and another holding grapes.

Technique & Style

Van Honthorst's use of chiaroscuro creates a dramatic effect, with bright light on the figures' faces and hands contrasting with dark shadows on their clothes and the ground.

History & Provenance

The painting is part of the Rijksmuseum collection. Van Honthorst was associated with a circle of Utrecht painters, including Hendrick ter Brugghen and Dirck van Baburen, and was influenced by Caravaggio's use of artificial light.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Gerard van Honthorst

Artist

Gerard van Honthorst

Gerard "Gerrit" van Honthorst (4 November 1592 – 27 April 1656) was a Dutch Golden Age painter who became known for his depiction of artificially lit scenes, eventually receiving the Italian nickname Gherardo delle Notti ("Gerard of the…

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.