Artwork

L’addio di Rinaldo ad Armida

L’addio di Rinaldo ad Armida, by Giovanni Lanfranco, oil, 1614
L’addio di Rinaldo ad Armida, by Giovanni Lanfranco, oil, 1614

L’addio di Rinaldo ad Armida is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Giovanni Lanfranco. It dates from 1614 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich.

About this work

Overview

Giovanni Lanfranco’s oil painting *L’addio di Rinaldo ad Armida* (1614) belongs to the early Italian Baroque. Executed in the Bolognese tradition, the canvas captures a tranquil moment from Torquato Tasso’s epic *Gerusalemme liberata*, portraying the parting of the knight Rinaldo and the enchantress Armida amid a luminous landscape.

Subject & Meaning

The composition shows Armida reclined on a rocky shore, her yellow‑purple drapery contrasting with the armored figures in a nearby boat. Rinaldo, about to depart, is suggested by the presence of soldiers and the vessel, underscoring the tension between love and duty that drives the poem’s narrative.

Technique & Style

Lanfranco employs chiaroscuro to model forms, letting bright, sunlit areas emerge from deep shadows and thereby granting the scene a three‑dimensional quality. The palette of warm golds and cool blues, together with fluid brushwork, reflects the classicizing influence of Annibale Carracci while embracing Baroque dynamism.

History & Provenance

Completed in 1614, the work entered the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich, where it remains on view. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s focus on Baroque art and provides a rare example of Lanfranco’s narrative painting outside Italy.

Context

Lanfranco, a leading figure of the Bolognese school, merged Carracci’s balanced classicism with the dramatic intensity of the Baroque. This painting illustrates his ability to translate literary subjects into visual drama, a common practice among early 17th‑century Italian artists seeking to align poetry and painting.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Giovanni Lanfranco

Artist

Giovanni Lanfranco

Giovanni Lanfranco (26 January 1582 – 30 November 1647) was an Italian Baroque painter. He was a distinguished artist of the Bolognese school, deeply influenced by Annibale Carracci's’ classicism.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Kunsthaus Zürich open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.