Artwork
Henry IV, King of France
Henry IV, King of France is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Hendrik Goltzius. It dates from 1592 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This 1592 engraving by Hendrick Goltzius portrays Henry IV, King of France, in a detailed, black-and-white portrait. The composition focuses on the monarch's likeness within an oval frame, accompanied by identifying text.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving captures a representation of Henry IV, emphasizing his regal presence through attire, including a large hat, ruffled collar, and chain necklace. The subject's identity is confirmed by the inscription 'Henry IV, King of France'.
Technique & Style
Characteristic of Goltzius's mastery in Northern Mannerism, the engraving showcases intricate details and compositions typical of the early Baroque period. The plain background highlights the subject, a common approach in portrait engravings of the time.
History & Provenance
Created in 1592 by Hendrick Goltzius, a leading Dutch printmaker, this work exemplifies his role in designing images for reproduction. The engraving is signed 'Goltzius f.', indicating his authorship.
Context
As a prominent figure in 16th-century printmaking, Goltzius's work, including this engraving, contributed to the widespread dissemination of images during the Northern Mannerist period.
Legacy
This engraving represents Goltzius's technical skill and artistic influence during the transition from Mannerism to Baroque, though its specific impact or provenance beyond attribution is not detailed in available information.
Artist & collection
Artist
Hendrick Goltzius (German: , Dutch: ; né Goltz; January or February 1558 – 1 January 1617) was a German-born Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter.
