Artwork

The Calling of St Peter

The Calling of St Peter, by Hans von Kulmbach, oil, 1514
The Calling of St Peter, by Hans von Kulmbach, oil, 1514

The Calling of St Peter is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Hans von Kulmbach. It dates from 1514 and is held in the collection of the Uffizi Gallery.

About this work

Overview

Currently displayed in the Uffizi Gallery, the piece reflects the artist’s activity in Poland and his broader reputation for ecclesiastical commissions.

Hans von Kulmbach’s 1514 oil painting *The Calling of St Peter* presents a calm, contemplative moment drawn from the New Testament. Executed in the Northern Renaissance idiom, the work shows the encounter between Jesus and the future apostle Peter. Currently displayed in the Uffizi Gallery, the piece reflects the artist’s activity in Poland and his broader reputation for ecclesiastical commissions.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a figure identified as Saint Peter, captured at the instant of his summons by Christ. The serene atmosphere underscores the spiritual significance of the call, emphasizing themes of obedience and divine invitation. The subdued expressions and stillness invite viewers to contemplate the transformative nature of the encounter.

Technique & Style

Von Kulmbach employs oil glazing to achieve layered depth, while chiaroscuro modeling creates a subtle contrast of light and shadow across the figures. The nuanced tonal transitions and rich coloration are characteristic of Northern Renaissance painting, allowing the scene to convey both material realism and an ethereal quality.

History & Provenance

Created during Kulmbach’s period of work in Poland, the painting later entered the collection of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, where it remains on view. The artist is also noted for the Kraków St John’s Altar, linking this work to his broader output of religious art for Central European patrons.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hans von Kulmbach

Artist

Hans von Kulmbach

Hans Suess, known as Hans von Kulmbach (1480 in Kulmbach, Franconia – prior to 3 December 1522 in Nuremberg), was a German artist active in Poland. Hans von Kulmbach was the artist who created the Kraków St John's Altar.

Uffizi Gallery

Museum

Uffizi Gallery

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Uffizi Gallery open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.