Artwork
The Liberation of St. Peter
The Liberation of St. Peter is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Hendrik van Steenwijk II. It dates from 1615 and is held in the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum. The Liberation of St.
About this work
Overview
The Liberation of St. Peter is a 1615 oil painting by Hendrik van Steenwijck II, characteristic of the early Italian Baroque period.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a nocturnal scene from a religious narrative, set in a dimly lit corridor with arches and a stone floor, featuring kneeling and reclining figures.
Technique & Style
Van Steenwijck's use of chiaroscuro creates a dramatic effect through strong contrasts between light and dark, while his attention to detail is evident in the textures of stone and fabric.
History & Provenance
Born in Antwerp, van Steenwijck was trained by his father and later led the family studio in Frankfurt before working primarily in Antwerp, where his style developed.
Artist & collection
Artist
Hendrik van Steenwijck II (also Steenwyck, Steinwick) (c.1580–1640) was a Baroque painter mostly of architectural interiors, but also of biblical scenes and still lifes.
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Classical ruins with figures
The Liberation of St Peter