Artwork
Ridley Church

Ridley Church is a watercolor work on paper by Hennell. It dates from 1940 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. The watercolour portrays the Church of St.
About this work
Overview
The watercolour portrays the Church of St. Peter at Ridley set in a snowy winter landscape. A modest courtyard lies before the building, its stone bench occupied by two figures engaged in grave‑digging, while a dog rests nearby. The scene is rendered in muted whites and greys, with the church’s tall steeple rising above the low, snow‑covered horizon.
Subject & Meaning
The composition captures a moment of quiet labor against the backdrop of a rural parish church, emphasizing the continuity of everyday duties even in harsh weather. The presence of the gravediggers suggests themes of mortality and the passage of time, while the stillness of the snowed‑in setting conveys a sense of seasonal pause in village life.
Technique & Style
The artist employs a loose, sketch‑like application of pigment, allowing the brushwork to suggest rather than delineate forms. Soft, cool tones dominate, with occasional brown patches of grass breaking the white field. Light is hinted through faint glows in the stained‑glass windows, and the overall handling conveys the chill and stillness of a winter day.
History & Provenance
Created as part of the Recording Britain project, the work dates from the early 1940s, when the scheme commissioned artists to document the nation’s architectural and rural heritage. Funded by the Pilgrim Trust and overseen by Sir Kenneth Clark, the initiative sought to preserve visual records of sites potentially threatened by wartime damage and post‑war change.
Context
The painting belongs to a broader collection of topographical watercolours produced during World War II, which focused on English churches, villages, and countryside scenes. These images were intended to safeguard a visual memory of traditional British environments amid concerns about bombings, invasion, and rapid modernization.
Artist & collection
Artist
The Hennell family is a family of prominent silver-smiths and writers in Southern England.

















