Artwork

Plate 49: A Grasshopper, a Caterpillar, a Butterfly, a Moth, and Other Insects

Plate 49: A Grasshopper, a Caterpillar, a Butterfly, a Moth, and Other Insects, by Joris Hoefnagel, gouache, 1594
Plate 49: A Grasshopper, a Caterpillar, a Butterfly, a Moth, and Other Insects, by Joris Hoefnagel, gouache, 1594

Plate 49: A Grasshopper, a Caterpillar, a Butterfly, a Moth, and Other Insects is a gouache drawing by the Renaissance artist Joris Hoefnagel. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Plate 49: A Grasshopper, a Caterpillar, a Butterfly, a Moth, and Other Insects is a watercolor and gold paint work on parchment created by Joris Hoefnagel around 1594.

Subject & Meaning

The work is a detailed study of various insects, each labeled like a specimen, reflecting Hoefnagel's attention to natural subjects and serving an educational purpose in the field of natural history.

Technique & Style

Hoefnagel employed watercolor and gold paint to achieve a high level of detail, using the gold to outline the insects' features and create a sense of luminosity.

History & Provenance

The work is now held at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, having been created for European nobles who commissioned natural history illustrations.

Context

As a Flemish artist and one of the last manuscript illuminators, Hoefnagel contributed to the development of topographical drawing and the emergence of floral still-life painting in northern Europe.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joris Hoefnagel

Artist

Joris Hoefnagel

Joris Hoefnagel or Georg Hoefnagel (1542 – 24 July 1601) was a Flemish painter, printmaker, miniaturist, draftsman and merchant.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.