Artwork

William Cecil, First Baron Burghley

William Cecil, First Baron Burghley, by Frans Hogenberg, ink, 1565
William Cecil, First Baron Burghley, by Frans Hogenberg, ink, 1565

William Cecil, First Baron Burghley is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Frans Hogenberg. It dates from 1565 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

This 1565 engraving by Frans Hogenberg depicts William Cecil, First Baron Burghley, in a formal, detailed portrait. The black-and-white print showcases Cecil with a long white beard and fur-trimmed attire, set against an ornate architectural backdrop.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, William Cecil, is portrayed in a serious demeanor, holding a rolled document and a small book/tablet, symbolizing his intellectual and possibly political pursuits. A central shield bearing his coat of arms reinforces his noble status.

Technique & Style

The engraving utilizes cross-hatching to achieve depth and texture, characteristic of Renaissance printmaking. This technique lends a near three-dimensional quality to Cecil’s features and clothing, highlighting Hogenberg’s skill in capturing detail.

History & Provenance

Created in 1565 by Frans Hogenberg, specific details on the engraving’s history and ownership are not provided in the available information.

Context

Produced during the Renaissance, this work reflects the era’s emphasis on detailed, realistic representations. The use of engraving as a medium was common before the advent of photography, allowing for widespread dissemination of portraits.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.