Artwork

Merchant

Merchant, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1651
Merchant, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1651

Merchant is an ink print by the Baroque artist Wenceslaus Hollar. It dates from 1651 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1651 by Wenceslaus Hollar, 'Merchant' is an etching with a border titled 'Democritus and Heraclitus'. The print is a characteristic example of Hollar's work, showcasing his skill in capturing detailed scenes.

Subject & Meaning

The etching depicts a complex scene with multiple elements, including cherubic figures, a gathering around a dying man, and a stormy background. The Latin text at the bottom suggests themes of mortality and human decision-making.

Technique & Style

Hollar employed fine lines to achieve a range of shadows and textures, lending drama to the scene. The work exemplifies the etching technique, which allowed for detailed printmaking.

History & Provenance

Hollar, a Czech-born artist, produced 'Merchant' during his time in London, where he spent much of his career and was eventually buried.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Wenceslaus Hollar

Artist

Wenceslaus Hollar

Wenceslaus Hollar (Czech: Václav Hollar (Czech pronunciation: ), German: Wenzel Hollar; 23 July 1607 – 25 March 1677) was a Czech engraver, etcher and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.