Page from Tales of a Parrot (Tuti-nama): text page

The calligrapher employed a flowing, connected hand characteristic of Arabic manuscript tradition, using black ink to produce tightly spaced letters that fill the surface. The surrounding red border and blue corner marks are applied with a fine brush, adding a subtle chromatic accent that frames the script without detracting from its legibility.

The folio originates from a courtly production likely commissioned in the early modern period for Prince Salim, a member of a ruling elite. Similar pages from the same codex are held by the Cleveland Museum of Art, indicating that the manuscript was preserved as a valued example of literary and decorative arts.