Artwork

The Departure of Abraham

The Departure of Abraham, by József Molnár, oil, 1850
The Departure of Abraham, by József Molnár, oil, 1850

The Departure of Abraham is an oil painting by the Biedermeier artist József Molnár. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the Hungarian National Gallery.

About this work

Overview

The Departure of Abraham is a painting created around 1850 by József Molnár, a Hungarian artist trained in European centers. Executed in oil paint, it depicts a biblical scene and is now held in the Hungarian National Gallery.

Subject & Meaning

The painting shows Abraham's departure, likely referencing the biblical narrative. An older man in white leads a procession of people and animals, including a younger man in red, through a rocky, desert-like landscape. The scene conveys a sense of journey and migration.

Technique & Style

Molnár's use of warm colors and soft lighting creates a serene atmosphere. The painting's chiaroscuro technique, employing contrasts between light and dark, adds depth to the scene. The style reflects the Biedermeier period's emphasis on realism and gentle, domesticated themes, adapted here to a historical subject.

History & Provenance

After training in Venice, Rome, and Munich, Molnár established himself as a portraitist in Stuttgart before returning to Hungary in 1853. He then began producing landscapes and historical works, including The Departure of Abraham, which is now part of the Hungarian National Gallery's collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of József Molnár

Artist

József Molnár

József Molnár (21 March 1821 – 6 March 1899) was a Hungarian painter. Molnár was born in Zsámbék and studied in Venice, Rome and Munich. After his studies, he settled down in Stuttgart, where he earned money by painting…