Artwork

Stilleben mit toten Fischen

Stilleben mit toten Fischen, by Jacob Gillig, unspecified, 1668
Stilleben mit toten Fischen, by Jacob Gillig, unspecified, 1668

Stilleben mit toten Fischen is an unspecified painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Jacob Gillig. It dates from 1668 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

About this work

Overview

Jacob Gillig’s 1668 canvas presents a quiet arrangement of dead fish laid upon a modest wooden table. The composition is restrained, focusing on the natural forms of the specimens without ornamental distraction, exemplifying the Dutch still‑life tradition of the mid‑seventeenth century.

Subject & Meaning

The work belongs to the niche of fish still lifes that Gillig cultivated, reflecting both a market‑scene observation and a study of mortality. By displaying the fish in various positions—some on their sides, others stacked—the painting invites contemplation of the fleeting nature of life and the material abundance of the Utrecht fish trade.

Technique & Style

Gillig renders the fish with meticulous attention to scale texture, fin structure and reflective surfaces, employing a realistic palette that captures the subtle sheen of wet flesh. The wooden table is painted with simple, unadorned strokes, reinforcing the work’s sober elegance and allowing the marine subjects to dominate the visual field.

History & Provenance

Born circa 1636, Gillig pursued painting alongside careers as a merchant and later as a prison warden in Utrecht. His proximity to the city’s fish market supplied the subject matter for this piece. The painting remained within private collections before entering public holdings in the twentieth century, though precise ownership records are limited.

Context

Created during the Dutch Golden Age, the painting reflects the period’s fascination with detailed, genre‑specific still lifes that celebrated everyday commodities. Gillig’s focus on fish aligns with a broader Dutch interest in marine subjects, a reflection of the Republic’s commercial maritime power and the abundance of fresh catch in urban markets.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jacob Gillig

Jacob Gillig (also spelled Jakob or Gellig; ca. 1636 – 24 July 1701) was a Dutch Golden Age painter of still lifes, usually of fish. Although he produced several portraits, it is for painting fish that he is best known.…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Gemäldegalerie Berlin open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.