Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Jan Dibbets, 1969
Untitled, by Jan Dibbets, 1969

Untitled is a print by Jan Dibbets. It dates from 1969 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1969, this offset‑printed postcard by Dutch conceptual artist Jan Dibbets presents a seemingly ordinary urban scene that is subtly altered. The work is part of the Museum of Modern Art’s collection and exemplifies Dibbets’s interest in the intersection of photography, mathematics, and conceptual inquiry.

Subject & Meaning

The front side depicts a black‑and‑white street view with brick façades, balconies, a streetlamp and a car roof, while a stark black X marks one of the windows. The reverse shows a man in a dark coat giving a thumbs‑up, his expression serious. The solitary X functions as a minimal intervention, prompting viewers to consider what is concealed or omitted within a familiar visual field.

Technique & Style

Printed as an offset postcard, the image retains the grain and tonal range of a photographic source, yet the added X is a manual alteration that transforms the photograph into a conceptual object. Dibbets’s approach merges documentary realism with a precise, almost mathematical gesture, emphasizing the role of simple marks in redefining visual information.

History & Provenance

The piece was produced in the late 1960s, a period when Dibbets was exploring photographic systems and the logic of visual perception. It entered the collection of the Museum of Modern Art shortly after its creation and has been cited in scholarly discussions of Dibbets’s early conceptual practice.

Context

During the late 1960s, artists increasingly questioned the authority of the photographic image, using interventions to expose its constructed nature. Dibbets’s postcard aligns with this trend, echoing contemporaneous works that employ minimal alterations to interrogate representation, perception, and the viewer’s role in completing an image.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Dibbets

Artist

Jan Dibbets

Jan Dibbets (born 9 May 1941, in Weert) is an Amsterdam-based Dutch conceptual artist. His work is influenced by mathematics and works mainly with photography.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.