Artwork

Pieśń – Studium do obrazu „Joanna d’Arc”

Pieśń – Studium do obrazu „Joanna d’Arc”, by Jan Matejko, oil
Pieśń – Studium do obrazu „Joanna d’Arc”, by Jan Matejko, oil

Pieśń – Studium do obrazu „Joanna d’Arc” is an oil painting by the Realist artist Jan Matejko. It is held in the collection of the National Museum in Kraków.

About this work

Overview

Pieśń – Studium do obrazu „Joanna d’Arc” is an 1894 oil painting by Jan Matejko, part of his historical compositions, though this work diverges from his typical Polish historical themes, instead focusing on a study related to Joan of Arc.

Subject & Meaning

The painting centers on an angel, depicted in a serene and peaceful manner, with symbolic attributes including a gold necklace with red gemstones, outstretched arm, and a held green plant, set against a dark, subtly blue-tinged background with clouds.

Technique & Style

Executed in the realism style, the work showcases Matejko’s use of chiaroscuro, emphasizing contrasts of light and dark to create depth and a sense of calm, characteristic of his allegorical scenes.

History & Provenance

Created as a study for a broader work on Joan of Arc, the painting is now part of the National Museum in Kraków’s collection, reflecting Matejko’s explorations beyond Polish historical narratives.

Context

While Matejko is renowned for large-scale Polish historical paintings, this piece indicates his interest in broader European historical and religious figures, such as Joan of Arc, through a more intimate, symbolic study.

Legacy

As a study, its direct legacy is tied to the intended larger work on Joan of Arc, which may not have been completed or is less known; however, it contributes to understanding Matejko’s artistic range and thematic explorations.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Matejko

Artist

Jan Matejko

Jan Alojzy Matejko (Polish pronunciation: ; also known as Jan Mateyko; 24 June 1838 – 1 November 1893) was a Polish painter, a leading 19th-century exponent of history painting, known for depicting nodal events from Polish history.