Artwork

Ubu Roi

Ubu Roi, by Alfred Jarry, 1922
Ubu Roi, by Alfred Jarry, 1922

Ubu Roi is a print by Alfred Jarry. It dates from 1922 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Odd shapes float around—like a suitcase, a lamp, and a giant hand holding a coin.

This poster is all black and white with bold, rough lines. A big, strange face with a crown looms over a small stage. Two people stand there, looking like kings. Odd shapes float around—like a suitcase, a lamp, and a giant hand holding a coin. Words are scribbled everywhere, some in circles, some in speech bubbles.

The title at the top reads *Ubu Roi*, which means "King Ubu." The artist, Alfred Jarry, made this in 1922. It’s not a painting but a printed poster, full of sharp, uneven lines.

Look up Jarry, Alfred to see more of his wild, funny work.

Overview

Ubu Roi is a 1922 print created by Alfred Jarry using a photomechanical process on wove paper in a stark black and white palette.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a dominant, crowned face looming over a diminutive stage with two regal figures. Surrounding oddities—a suitcase, lamp, and a giant coin-bearing hand—convey the absurdity of 'King Ubu,' reflecting Jarry's trademark blend of humor and surrealism.

Technique & Style

Characterized by bold, rough lines and sharp, uneven edges, the work showcases Jarry's embrace of photomechanical printing's capabilities, contrasting with traditional fine art techniques.

History & Provenance

Produced in 1922, Ubu Roi is a late work by Jarry, originally designed as a poster, indicating its intended use for public dissemination.

Context

Emerging from the early 20th-century avant-garde, Ubu Roi aligns with the era's experimental spirit, Jarry's contribution to the absurd and surreal movements evident in its bizarre, dreamlike imagery.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Alfred Jarry

Artist

Alfred Jarry

Alfred Jarry (1894–1894) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.