Artwork

La Brebis; Le Tandem

La Brebis; Le Tandem, by Hermann-Paul, ink, 1896
La Brebis; Le Tandem, by Hermann-Paul, ink, 1896

La Brebis; Le Tandem is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Hermann-Paul. It dates from 1896 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1896, *La Brebis; Le Tandem* is a black lithograph printed on light‑brown wove paper. The work originates from French illustrator René Georges Hermann‑Paul, whose career spanned newspaper and periodical illustration as well as fine‑art exhibitions alongside contemporaries such as Vuillard, Matisse and Toulouse‑Lautrec.

Subject & Meaning

The image presents a woman wearing an elaborate hat crowned with a feather, positioned before a stylised urban backdrop. Within the sketchy skyline a small face peers from a window, while surrounding text advertises theatrical productions, performers and the *Revue Encyclopédique* magazine, suggesting a promotional poster that blends fashion, entertainment and media.

Technique & Style

Hermann‑Paul employed stark black lines against the warm tone of the paper, producing a rough, sketch‑like quality. The hat is rendered with exaggerated, almost regal contours, and the cityscape is reduced to angular, uneven forms. This simplification and use of bold black shapes reflect the artist’s early satirical approach, employing caricature to comment on contemporary life.

History & Provenance
The lithograph belongs to Hermann‑Paul’s late‑nineteenth‑century output, a period when he was active in Parisian illustration circles.

The lithograph belongs to Hermann‑Paul’s late‑nineteenth‑century output, a period when he was active in Parisian illustration circles. Though primarily known for his newspaper work, he exhibited fine‑art prints alongside avant‑garde peers. The piece’s provenance traces to the artist’s estate after his death in 1940, later entering public collections that document the crossover between commercial and fine art in the Belle Époque.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hermann-Paul

Artist

Hermann-Paul

René Georges Hermann-Paul (27 December 1864 – 23 June 1940) was a French artist. He was born in Paris and died in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. He was a well-known illustrator whose work appeared in numerous newspapers and…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.