Artwork

Carl Landgraf von Hessen-Kassel

Carl Landgraf von Hessen-Kassel, by Jean-Baptiste Perronneau, oil
Carl Landgraf von Hessen-Kassel, by Jean-Baptiste Perronneau, oil

Carl Landgraf von Hessen-Kassel is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Jean-Baptiste Perronneau. It is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

About this work

Overview

Jean-Baptiste Perronneau’s oil portrait of Prince Karl of Hesse‑Kassel, executed in 1789, is part of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin’s collection. The work presents the prince in a white military uniform with a dark sash, a medal on his chest, and a tricorn hat, holding a cane and gazing directly at the viewer.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter, a senior officer of the Hesse‑Kassel army, is depicted with a solemn expression, emphasizing his rank and authority. The inclusion of the medal and the formal pose convey both his military status and the princely dignity associated with his lineage.

Technique & Style

Perronneau employs chiaroscuro to model the figure against a dark background, creating depth and a three‑dimensional presence. The painting’s refined brushwork and decorative details align with the late Rococo aesthetic, balancing elegance with a restrained, realistic portrayal.

History & Provenance

Created near the end of the Rococo period, the portrait entered the Gemäldegalerie Berlin’s holdings through acquisition in the 20th century. Its provenance reflects the museum’s focus on European portraiture and the artist’s reputation for delicate, yet precise, representations.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Baptiste Perronneau

Artist

Jean-Baptiste Perronneau

Jean-Baptiste Perronneau (French pronunciation: ; c. 1716 – 19 November 1783) was a French Rococo painter and draughtsman, best known for his portrait pastels.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Gemäldegalerie Berlin open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.