Artwork

A Study for 'Queen Margaret's Defiance of the Scottish Parliament' (NG 2527)

A Study for 'Queen Margaret's Defiance of the Scottish Parliament' (NG 2527), by John Faed, unspecified, 1861
A Study for 'Queen Margaret's Defiance of the Scottish Parliament' (NG 2527), by John Faed, unspecified, 1861

A Study for 'Queen Margaret's Defiance of the Scottish Parliament' (NG 2527) is an unspecified painting by John Faed. It dates from 1861 and is held in the collection of the National Galleries Scotland.

About this work

Overview

John Faed’s 1861 oil sketch serves as a preparatory study for his larger composition titled “Queen Margaret’s Defiance of the Scottish Parliament.

John Faed’s 1861 oil sketch serves as a preparatory study for his larger composition titled “Queen Margaret’s Defiance of the Scottish Parliament.” Executed in a modest format, the work captures the central figure of Margaret Tudor poised before an assembled group, set against a stone arch that suggests an interior architectural space. The painting is part of the Scottish National Gallery’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition focuses on Margaret Tudor, daughter of Henry VII of England and queen consort of James IV of Scotland, portrayed in a bright yellow gown with a white shawl. She stands protectively beside a small child, evoking her role as mother and political actor. The surrounding figures, dressed in contemporary attire, imply a council or parliamentary setting, underscoring the narrative of her resistance to parliamentary authority.

Technique & Style

Faed employs a restrained palette, allowing the luminous yellow of the queen’s dress to dominate the visual field. Loose, gestural brushwork defines the architectural arch and the surrounding crowd, while finer detailing renders the fabrics and facial expressions. The study’s compositional balance—central figure framed by the arch and flanked by onlookers—reveals Faed’s method of arranging narrative drama before committing to the final, larger canvas.

History & Provenance

Created in 1861 as a preparatory work, the sketch remained in the artist’s studio before entering the Scottish National Gallery’s holdings, where it is catalogued under reference NG 2527. Its presence in the gallery provides insight into Faed’s creative process and the 19th‑century interest in historic Scottish subjects.

Artist & collection

Portrait of John Faed

Artist

John Faed

John Faed (1819–1902) was an artist, born in Scotland.