Artwork
Lazarus and Dives

Lazarus and Dives is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Leandro Bassano. It dates from 1570 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.
About this work
Overview
Leandro Bassano, a Venetian painter active in the late 16th century, completed the oil painting *Lazarus and Dives* in 1570. The work belongs to the early Baroque period in Italy and is part of the Museo del Prado’s collection.
Subject & Meaning
The composition illustrates the biblical encounter between the poor Lazarus and the wealthy man often called Dives. Though the narrative is religious, Bassano places the figures in a bustling domestic setting, emphasizing the contrast between abundance and need.
Technique & Style
Bassano employs pronounced chiaroscuro, allowing bright garments and food to emerge from a darkened interior. The interplay of light and shadow creates a three‑dimensional effect, while the inclusion of a lira da braccio and a lute adds musical detail to the scene.
History & Provenance
After its creation in Bassano’s workshop, the painting entered the Spanish royal collection and eventually was transferred to the Museo del Prado, where it remains on display as an example of Venetian early Baroque religious genre painting.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Leandro Bassano (10 June 1557 – 15 April 1622), also called Leandro dal Ponte, was an Italian Renaissance painter from Bassano del Grappa who was awarded a knighthood by the Doge of Venice.



















