Artwork

Piazza Navona from "Prospectus Locurum Urbis Romae Insign[ium]

Piazza Navona from "Prospectus Locurum Urbis Romae Insign[ium], by Lievin Cruyl, 1666
Piazza Navona from "Prospectus Locurum Urbis Romae Insign[ium], by Lievin Cruyl, 1666

Piazza Navona from "Prospectus Locurum Urbis Romae Insign[ium] is a print by the Baroque artist Lievin Cruyl. It dates from 1666 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

The title at the bottom names this the *Prospectus Fori Agonalis*—that’s the ancient name for the square, now called Piazza Navona.

This is a black-and-white engraving of a busy square with grand buildings. In the center stands a large fountain with statues and water spouts. Around it, people walk, ride horses, and chat while carriages move through the open space. The buildings have tall columns, domes, and detailed facades, and the sky above is lightly sketched with clouds.

The title at the bottom names this the *Prospectus Fori Agonalis*—that’s the ancient name for the square, now called Piazza Navona. The artist labeled it in 1666, so this is how it looked over 350 years ago.

Next, check out the Baroque movement to see how drama and movement shaped this era’s art.

Overview

Piazza Navona from 'Prospectus Locurum Urbis Romae Insign[ium]' is a 1666 engraving by Lievin Cruyl, held at The Cleveland Museum of Art.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a lively scene of Piazza Navona, then known by its ancient name, Prospectus Fori Agonalis. The square is filled with people on foot, horseback, and in carriages, surrounded by grand buildings with ornate details.

Technique & Style

Rendered in black and white, the engraving showcases Cruyl's attention to architectural detail, with columns, domes, and facades carefully represented. The lightly sketched sky adds depth to the scene.

History & Provenance

Dated 1666, the engraving provides a historical snapshot of Piazza Navona over 350 years ago, capturing the era's urban landscape and activity.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Lievin Cruyl

Artist

Lievin Cruyl

Lievin Cruyl or Lieven Cruyl was a Flemish priest and a draughtsman and etcher of landscapes, seascapes, and architectural views.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.