Artwork

Portrait of Countess Anna Stroganova with Her Son

Portrait of Countess Anna Stroganova with Her Son, by Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun, oil, 1798
Portrait of Countess Anna Stroganova with Her Son, by Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun, oil, 1798

Portrait of Countess Anna Stroganova with Her Son is an oil painting by the Neoclassicist artist Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun. It dates from 1798 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun painted this oil portrait in 1798, portraying Countess Anna Stroganova and her infant son. Executed during the artist’s mature period, the work exemplifies her shift toward the Neoclassical aesthetic that prevailed in the late eighteenth century. The canvas is now part of the State Hermitage Museum’s collection in St. Petersburg.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait emphasizes maternal affection and aristocratic poise, reflecting the social expectations of Russian nobility at the turn of the century.

The composition presents the countess seated beside a window, her orange gown contrasting with a delicate blue veil and a string of pearls. Cradling her child, who wears a white garment accented by a blue neck bow, both figures convey a serene intimacy. The portrait emphasizes maternal affection and aristocratic poise, reflecting the social expectations of Russian nobility at the turn of the century.

Technique & Style

Vigée Le Brun employs a soft modeling of flesh, rendering the countess’s dress in gentle folds and the infant’s skin with a luminous pallor. Subtle illumination from the window highlights their faces, creating a calm, naturalistic atmosphere. The restrained palette and balanced composition align with Neoclassical principles, while the delicate brushwork retains the elegance associated with her earlier Rococo training.

History & Provenance

Created shortly after the artist’s exile from France, the portrait entered the Russian aristocratic milieu, likely commissioned by the Stroganov family. It remained in private hands until it was acquired by the State Hermitage Museum, where it has been displayed as part of the museum’s extensive holdings of European portraiture.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun

Artist

Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun

Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun (French: ; née Vigée; 16 April 1755 – 30 March 1842), also known as Louise Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun or simply Madame Le Brun, was a French painter who mostly specialized in portrait…

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.