Artwork

Second Scene of Burglars: The Burglars Arrested

Second Scene of Burglars: The Burglars Arrested, by Louis-Léopold Boilly, oil, 1810
Second Scene of Burglars: The Burglars Arrested, by Louis-Léopold Boilly, oil, 1810

Second Scene of Burglars: The Burglars Arrested is an oil painting by Louis-Léopold Boilly. It dates from 1810 and is held in the collection of the Clark Art Institute.

About this work

Overview

Louis-Léopold Boilly’s 1810 oil on canvas, titled *Second Scene of Burglars: The Burglars Arrested*, is part of the collection at the Clark Art Institute. The work captures a moment of violent intrusion within a domestic interior, rendered with a keen eye for narrative detail and spatial complexity.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a woman in a white dress shielding a child on a couch while a group of men, some brandishing a sword and a club, converge around them. The figures convey a sense of imminent danger and disorder, suggesting themes of vulnerability, protection, and the intrusion of criminality into private life.

Technique & Style

Boilly employs pronounced chiaroscuro, using stark contrasts of light and dark to model forms and heighten the drama of the scene. The illumination falls on the central figures, while peripheral areas recede into shadow, creating depth and emphasizing the tension between the illuminated victims and the looming aggressors.

History & Provenance

Executed in the early nineteenth century, the painting entered the holdings of the Clark Art Institute, where it remains on display. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s interest in French genre painting that documents everyday episodes with narrative vigor.

Context

Created during a period when French artists were increasingly interested in genre scenes that combined anecdotal storytelling with technical virtuosity, Boilly’s work aligns with contemporary depictions of social disorder and moral caution, echoing the post‑Revolutionary anxieties of his time.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Louis-Léopold Boilly

Artist

Louis-Léopold Boilly

Louis-Léopold Boilly was a French painter and draftsman. A creator of popular portrait paintings, he also produced a vast number of genre paintings documenting French middle-class social life. His life and work spanned…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Clark Art Institute open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.