Artwork

Esther before Ahasuerus

Esther before Ahasuerus, by Lucas van Leyden, ink, 1518
Esther before Ahasuerus, by Lucas van Leyden, ink, 1518

Esther before Ahasuerus is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Lucas van Leyden. It dates from 1518 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Esther before Ahasuerus is a 1518 engraving by Lucas van Leyden, a Dutch artist known for his work in printmaking and painting.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts a biblical scene, likely the moment when Esther approaches King Ahasuerus, as indicated by the kneeling woman with a staff surrounded by figures in an ornate room.

Technique & Style

Created using engraving techniques, the work features intricate lines that convey texture and emotion, evident in the detailed folds of the figures' robes and their facial expressions.

Context

The scene is set in a grand room with a distant view of a town through a window, adding depth to the composition and contrasting the immediacy of the figures with a serene background.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Lucas van Leyden

Artist

Lucas van Leyden

Lucas van Leyden (1494 – 8 August 1533), was a Dutch painter and printmaker in engraving and woodcut. Lucas van Leyden was among the first Dutch exponents of genre painting and was a very accomplished engraver.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.