Artwork
Der hl. Nepomuk Almosen spendend

Der hl. Nepomuk Almosen spendend is an unspecified painting by the Rococo painting artist Martin Johann Schmidt. It dates from 1759 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections. Created in 1759, *Der hl.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1759, *Der hl. Nepomuk Almosen spendend* is an oil painting by Austrian artist Martin Johann Schmidt, commonly known as Kremser Schmidt. Executed during the Rococo era, the work illustrates a charitable episode involving Saint John of Nepomuk and reflects the painter’s frequent engagement with religious subjects.
Subject & Meaning
At the centre of the composition stands Saint John of Nepomuk, shown handing out alms to a surrounding group of figures. The scene emphasizes the saint’s role as a protector of the faithful and a patron of charitable acts, underscoring the moral virtues associated with his veneration.
Technique & Style
Schmidt employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, using strong contrasts between illuminated forms and a darkened background to model the bodies and convey spatial depth. The subdued lighting, likely from an unseen source, creates a dramatic atmosphere typical of late Baroque and early Rococo religious paintings.
History & Provenance
Born in 1718 in Grafenwörth, Austria, Schmidt trained with Gottlieb Starmayr before establishing himself as a leading painter in Lower Austria. He spent much of his career in Stein, producing works for churches and monasteries; this canvas is among the pieces that illustrate his ecclesiastical commissions.
Context
The painting aligns with the broader Rococo tendency to blend devotional content with a softer, more intimate visual language. Schmidt, alongside contemporaries such as Franz Anton Maulbertsch, helped transition Austrian art from the high Baroque toward a lighter, more decorative aesthetic while retaining dramatic lighting effects.
Artist & collection
Artist
Martin Johann Schmidt, called Kremser Schmidt or Kremserschmidt, (25 September 1718 – 28 June 1801), was one of the outstanding Austrian painters of the late Baroque/Rococo along with Franz Anton Maulbertsch.



















