Who painted Kreuzigung Christi?

Kreuzigung Christi was painted by Martin Johann Schmidt in 1799.

Where can I see Kreuzigung Christi?

Kreuzigung Christi is held by Kunsthistorisches Museum.

What movement is Kreuzigung Christi?

Kreuzigung Christi is associated with Biedermeier.

Artwork

Kreuzigung Christi

Martin Johann Schmidt , 1799

Kreuzigung Christi is an oil painting by the Biedermeier artist Martin Johann Schmidt. It dates from 1799 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

Kreuzigung Christi is a painting executed in oil paint by Martin Johann Schmidt, also known as Kremser Schmidt, in 1799. It is a representation of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, characteristic of Schmidt's work for Austrian churches and monasteries.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts the crucifixion scene with a central figure suspended in the air, surrounded by various figures including women in blue and orange robes, a man in a black helmet, and a skeleton. The arrangement conveys a dramatic and emotionally charged moment.

Technique & Style

Schmidt's use of chiaroscuro creates a sense of depth and drama, emphasizing the central figure. The contrast between light and dark areas draws the viewer's attention to the crucified figure, underscoring the emotional impact of the scene.

History & Provenance

The painting is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. Schmidt, a prominent Austrian artist of the late Baroque and Rococo periods, worked primarily in Stein, Lower Austria, contributing to numerous religious institutions.

Context

Kreuzigung Christi is associated with the Biedermeier movement, reflecting a shift in artistic style during the late 18th century. Schmidt's work on the painting occurred towards the end of his career, as he continued to produce significant works for religious settings.

Artist & collection

Artist

Martin Johann Schmidt

Martin Johann Schmidt, called Kremser Schmidt or Kremserschmidt, (25 September 1718 – 28 June 1801), was one of the outstanding Austrian painters of the late Baroque/Rococo along with Franz Anton Maulbertsch.