Artwork
King David Receiving the Cistern Water of Bethlehem
King David Receiving the Cistern Water of Bethlehem is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Master of the Antwerp Adoration Group. It dates from 1518 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.
About this work
Overview
King David Receiving the Cistern Water of Bethlehem is an oil on panel painting, originally part of a folding triptych. It depicts a biblical scene where King David receives a gift of water from Bethlehem, showcasing the Antwerp Mannerist style.
Subject & Meaning
The painting illustrates King David on his throne, receiving the cistern water as a gift. This act symbolizes the submission of nations to a ruling figure, prefiguring the Old Testament theme of Christ's kingship.
Technique & Style
Characterized by detailed rendering, the work embodies the Antwerp Mannerist style, notable for its depiction of exotic elements such as elaborate costumes, architecture, and luxury items.
History & Provenance
Originally an interior wing of a triptych with The Adoration of the Magi at its center (now lost), the panel was later transferred to canvas. It was part of a set with King Solomon Receiving the Queen of Sheba.
Context
Understanding the painting requires knowledge of its original triptych context. The central panel, The Adoration of the Magi, unified the themes of the three pieces, emphasizing the submission of nations to Christ.
Artist & collection
Artist
Master of the Antwerp Adoration Group
This anonymous painter from 16th-century Flanders made big, detailed Bible scenes.
King David Receiving the Cistern Water of Bethlehem
King Solomon Receiving the Queen of Sheba
Duke Adolf refuses the offer of the Crown of Denmark
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Saint Benedict receiving Totila, King of the Ostrogoths
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Christ before Pilate
Solon und Krösus
Absalom propitiating friends (2 Samuel 15:2-5)
Pilate's Dispute with the High Priest
King Solomon Receiving the Queen of Sheba