Artwork

Saint Catherine

Saint Catherine, by Master of the Holy Blood, unspecified, 1520
Saint Catherine, by Master of the Holy Blood, unspecified, 1520

Saint Catherine is an unspecified painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Master of the Holy Blood. It dates from 1520 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

This painting shows Saint Catherine holding a sword.
She's dressed in nice clothes and has a calm face.
The details in her dress are interesting, like the folds in her robe.

The painting is old, from around 1520.
It was part of a bigger piece, with other panels on either side.

To learn more about this style, look up the technique of sfumato.

Overview

This painting, titled 'Saint Catherine', dates to around 1520 and depicts the saint holding a sword associated with her martyrdom. It was once part of a larger altarpiece, with other panels on either side.

Subject & Meaning

The figure of Saint Catherine is portrayed in elaborate attire, with a serene expression. The level of detail in her clothing, including the folds of her robe, suggests a focus on realism and texture.

Technique & Style

The artist's use of nuanced detail and subtle modeling of forms is characteristic of the style prevalent in Bruges during the early 16th century. The technique employed is likely related to the sfumato method, which creates a soft, hazy effect by layering thin glazes of paint.

History & Provenance

The painting was originally part of an altarpiece, with a central panel now lost, possibly depicting the Holy Family. The artist, whose identity remains unknown, is associated with a work in the Chapel of the Holy Blood in Bruges.

Context

Bruges, where the artist was active, was a thriving commercial center in the 15th and early 16th centuries, attracting foreign merchants, bankers, and craftsmen. The city's artistic output during this period included large altarpieces, small devotional panels, and portraits by artists such as Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling.

Artist & collection

Artist

Master of the Holy Blood

Master of the Holy Blood (active 1510–1520) was an Early Netherlandish painter, whose workshop was located in Bruges (Belgium).

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.