Artwork

The astronomy

The astronomy, by Melozzo da Forlì, paint, 1474
The astronomy, by Melozzo da Forlì, paint, 1474

The astronomy is a paint painting by the Early Renaissance artist Melozzo da Forlì. It dates from 1474 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1474, *The Astronomy* is an oil painting by Italian Renaissance artist Melozzo da Forlì. The work exemplifies the early Renaissance interest in allegory and displays the painter’s reputation for skillful handling of perspective. It is presently housed in the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a kneeling male figure, dressed in dark garments with a white stripe, extending his hands toward a seated woman on a throne-like chair. The woman, clad in white with a shawl, holds a circular object pierced by a staff, suggesting an allegorical reference to celestial study or the discipline of astronomy.

Technique & Style

Melozzo employs his characteristic foreshortening to give the figures a three‑dimensional presence against a shallow architectural backdrop featuring a wall and arch. The meticulous rendering of drapery, facial features, and the play of light contributes to a realistic, spatially convincing scene typical of the Forlì school.

History & Provenance

The painting was produced during Melozzo’s mature period when he was a leading figure in the Forlì painting tradition. After changing hands over the centuries, it entered the collection of the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin, where it remains on display as part of the museum’s early Renaissance holdings.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Melozzo da Forlì

Artist

Melozzo da Forlì

Melozzo da Forlì (c. 1438 – 8 November 1494) was an Italian Renaissance painter and architect. His fresco paintings are notable for the use of foreshortening. He was the most important member of the Forlì painting school.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Gemäldegalerie Berlin open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.