Artwork

A Sebil at the Chouf

A Sebil at the Chouf, by Moustafa Farroukh, oil, 1939
A Sebil at the Chouf, by Moustafa Farroukh, oil, 1939

A Sebil at the Chouf is an oil painting by the Orientalist artist Moustafa Farroukh. It dates from 1939 and is held in the collection of the Sursock Museum.

About this work

Overview

A Sebil at the Chouf, painted circa 1939 by Lebanese artist Moustafa Farroukh, is a landscape painting within the Orientalist tradition. It features a sebil (stone water fountain), a female figure, and characteristic umbrella-shaped stone pines of Lebanon's Chouf Mountains.

Subject & Meaning

The painting's central elements—a sebil, a woman, and distinctive local flora—convey a serene Lebanese landscape. The sebil, a common Orientalist motif, symbolizes communal water sources, while the woman and stone pines add cultural and geographical specificity.

Technique & Style

While specific technical details of this work are not provided, Farroukh's use of oil paint is consistent with Orientalist landscape conventions. His style, evident across over 2,000 paintings, likely blends realistic depiction with the romanticization characteristic of the movement.

History & Provenance

Created around 1939, A Sebil at the Chouf is part of Moustafa Farroukh's prolific output. The work is currently housed in the Sursock Museum's collection.

Context

This painting reflects Farroukh's contribution to the Orientalist movement, which often focused on depicting Middle Eastern scenes for Western audiences. However, as a Lebanese artist, Farroukh's work may also offer a more nuanced, indigenous perspective on traditional Lebanese landscapes.

Legacy

As part of Farroukh's extensive body of work and through its presence in the Sursock Museum, A Sebil at the Chouf contributes to the artist's legacy as a prominent Lebanese painter of the 20th century, though its individual impact within his oeuvre is not specified.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Moustafa Farroukh

Artist

Moustafa Farroukh

Moustafa Farroukh (Arabic: مصطفى فروخ; 1901 – 1957) was one of Lebanon's most prominent painters of the 20th century.

Sursock Museum

Museum

Sursock Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Sursock Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.