Artwork

Jacob Wrestling with the Angel

Jacob Wrestling with the Angel, by Odilon Redon, oil, 1907
Jacob Wrestling with the Angel, by Odilon Redon, oil, 1907

Jacob Wrestling with the Angel is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Odilon Redon. It dates from 1907 and is held in the collection of the Brooklyn Museum.

About this work

Overview

Odilon Redon completed *Jacob Wrestling with the Angel* in 1907 using oil paint, marking a late phase in his career when he had fully transitioned from monochrome drawings to color-based mediums. The work belongs to a series of religious and mythological subjects he explored after 1890, moving away from the dreamlike darkness of his earlier Symbolist prints. It is now held in the Brooklyn Museum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The painting illustrates the biblical episode from Genesis in which Jacob wrestles a divine being through the night.

The painting illustrates the biblical episode from Genesis in which Jacob wrestles a divine being through the night. Redon portrays the moment not as violent struggle but as a quiet, almost meditative embrace. The angel’s upward gaze and Jacob’s clasping arms suggest surrender rather than combat, emphasizing spiritual transformation over physical conflict, aligning with Symbolist interests in inner experience.

Technique & Style

Redon employed soft, blended brushwork and muted tones to dissolve sharp boundaries between figures and background. The figures emerge from a hazy, atmospheric space, their forms rendered with gentle contours rather than defined edges. This approach reflects his post-Impressionist leanings, prioritizing emotional resonance over naturalism, while retaining the ethereal quality characteristic of his Symbolist roots.

History & Provenance

Created in 1907, the painting emerged during Redon’s mature period, following his shift from charcoal and lithography to pastels and oils in the 1890s. It was acquired by the Brooklyn Museum in the 20th century and has remained in its collection since, representing a key example of French Symbolist reinterpretations of biblical themes in the early modern era.

Context

In the early 20th century, many European artists revisited religious narratives through personal, psychological lenses. Redon’s version diverged from dramatic Renaissance depictions, favoring introspection and ambiguity. His work resonated with contemporaries exploring mysticism and inner states, reflecting broader cultural shifts away from dogma toward subjective spiritual experience.

Legacy

Redon’s *Jacob Wrestling with the Angel* stands as a quiet testament to his evolution from dark fantasy to luminous color. It influenced later Symbolist and early modernist painters seeking to convey metaphysical themes through atmosphere and emotion rather than narrative clarity. The painting remains a significant example of how religious subjects were reimagined in the age of psychological introspection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Odilon Redon

Artist

Odilon Redon

Born Bertrand-Jean Redon on 20 April 1840 in Bordeaux, the artist adopted the name Odilon from his mother, Marie-Odile.

Brooklyn Museum

Museum

Brooklyn Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Brooklyn Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.