Artwork

Piti Teina

Piti Teina, by Paul Gauguin, oil, 1896
Piti Teina, by Paul Gauguin, oil, 1896

Piti Teina is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Paul Gauguin. It dates from 1896 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1896, *Piti Teina* is an oil on canvas by Paul Gauguin, now part of the State Hermitage Museum’s holdings.

Created in 1896, *Piti Teina* is an oil on canvas by Paul Gauguin, now part of the State Hermitage Museum’s holdings. The composition shows two adolescent girls standing side by side, their gazes directed outward toward the viewer. The taller figure rests a hand on the younger’s shoulder, both dressed in long, softly colored garments that contrast with a muted, green‑yellow sky dotted with pale clouds.

Subject & Meaning

The work presents a quiet, intimate moment between the two girls, whose neutral expressions and direct eye contact suggest a contemplative stillness. The title, rendered in Tahitian, hints at Gauguin’s fascination with Polynesian life and his attempt to convey a sense of innocence or youthful serenity within an exotic cultural framework.

Technique & Style

In this piece Gauguin moves beyond the fleeting light effects of Impressionism, employing flat areas of color and simplified forms characteristic of his Symbolist phase. The palette is restrained, dominated by earthy tones and subtle pinks and oranges, while the background’s blended greens and yellows create a gentle atmospheric depth without detailed modeling.

History & Provenance

Painted during Gauguin’s later period after his stays in Tahiti, *Piti Teina* reflects the artist’s mature synthesis of French post‑Impressionist ideas and Pacific influences. The painting entered the collection of the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, where it remains on display as part of the museum’s European art holdings.

Context

The late 19th century saw Gauguin turn away from European academic conventions, seeking inspiration in non‑Western cultures. *Piti Teina* exemplifies this shift, combining a straightforward portraiture of local subjects with a decorative, symbolic use of color that aligns with broader Symbolist trends in European art of the period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Gauguin

Artist

Paul Gauguin

Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (; French: ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramist, and writer, whose work has been primarily associated with the Post-Impressionist and Symbolist movements.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.