Artwork
The Medici Wrestlers, side view, turned to right [plate 35]
![The Medici Wrestlers, side view, turned to right [plate 35], by François Perrier, ink, 1638](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francois-perrier--the-medici-wrestlers-side-view-turned-to-right-plate-35--e6486d61f506c7e3-w1024.webp)
The Medici Wrestlers, side view, turned to right [plate 35] is an ink print by the Baroque artist François Perrier. It dates from 1638 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The work captures a pair of nude male figures in combat, drawn from an ancient model.
François Perrier produced this 1638 etching as part of his series *Segmenta nobilium signorum et statuarum*, a systematic compilation of classical sculptures rendered in print. The work captures a pair of nude male figures in combat, drawn from an ancient model. Perrier, a French artist trained in Rome, used etching to translate monumental statuary into portable images, catering to collectors and artists seeking direct engagement with antiquity.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts two wrestlers locked in physical struggle, one dominating from above, the other kneeling and resisting. Their poses reflect classical ideals of athletic form and dynamic tension, rooted in Hellenistic sculpture. The composition emphasizes balance, force, and anatomical precision, conveying not merely sport but a timeless ideal of human endurance and physical mastery.
Technique & Style
Perrier employed fine, controlled etching lines to model the wrestlers’ musculature and the subtle contours of their bodies. The background’s faint architectural outline, rendered with lighter strokes, suggests a classical setting without distracting from the central figures. The texture of the laid paper enhances the tonal range, lending depth to the shadows and highlighting the sculptural quality of the forms.
History & Provenance
Created in 1638, the print was issued as plate 35 in Perrier’s published collection, which circulated widely among European artists and patrons. The series aimed to preserve and disseminate knowledge of ancient sculpture, many of which were then housed in Medici collections. Perrier’s prints became reference tools in academies and studios, bridging Roman antiquity and early modern artistic practice.
Context
In mid-17th century France, interest in classical antiquity was growing, fueled by travels to Italy and the rise of academic art theory. Perrier’s work aligned with efforts to import Roman grandeur into French artistic culture. His prints offered accessible models for studying anatomy, composition, and the heroic nude—key elements in the emerging Baroque aesthetic.
Legacy
Perrier’s *Segmenta* influenced generations of artists by standardizing the visual language of classical sculpture in print form. Though later collectors prized original antiquities, his etchings remained vital teaching aids in art schools. The Medici Wrestlers, in particular, exemplified how Renaissance and Baroque artists interpreted ancient forms through the lens of contemporary technique and sensibility.
Artist & collection
Artist
François Perrier (French pronunciation: ; 1590–1650) was a French painter, draftsman, and printmaker.

![The Farnese Hercules, seen from behind [plate 4], by François Perrier](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francois-perrier--the-farnese-hercules-seen-from-behind-plate-4--075576b9459929be-w320.webp)


![A Nude Fighting Man, side view, turned to left [plate 27], by François Perrier](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francois-perrier--a-nude-fighting-man-side-view-turned-to-left-plate-27--39122f796b85b2fb-w320.webp)
![The Borghese Gladiator, front view [plate 26], by François Perrier](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francois-perrier--the-borghese-gladiator-front-view-plate-26--5b649a5fe8c2f305-w320.webp)
![The Farnese Hercules, three-quarter view turned to left [plate 3], by François Perrier](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francois-perrier--the-farnese-hercules-three-quarter-view-turned-to-left-plate--b0564bebaad016fa-w320.webp)
![The Medici Wrestlers, side view, turned to left [plate 36], by François Perrier](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francois-perrier--the-medici-wrestlers-side-view-turned-to-left-plate-36--c50b05437f8744ca-w320.webp)
![The Borghese Gladiator, back view [plate 29], by François Perrier](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francois-perrier--the-borghese-gladiator-back-view-plate-29--e76fdd1927ce2d52-w320.webp)





