Artwork

Cavalry troop

Cavalry troop, by Peter Snayers, oil, 1640
Cavalry troop, by Peter Snayers, oil, 1640

Cavalry troop is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Peter Snayers. It dates from 1640 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1640, this oil painting by the Flemish artist Peter Snayers captures a compact cavalry engagement. The composition is dominated by a dense cluster of horsemen, some of whose mounts rear on their hind legs, set against a backdrop of trees and a cloud‑filled sky that recedes into the distance.

Subject & Meaning

The work portrays a 17th‑century military encounter: riders in period uniforms—hats, jackets, boots—charge forward while a fallen soldier lies in the foreground and another tends to a wounded comrade. The scene emphasizes the chaos and immediacy of battlefield action, reflecting contemporary interest in the realities of war.

Technique & Style

Snayers employs a high level of detail and a restrained palette typical of Flemish Baroque painting. Careful modeling of forms through chiaroscuro creates volume, while the elevated viewpoint offers a topographic clarity that maps the terrain and troop movements. The brushwork balances precise rendering of figures with atmospheric treatment of sky and foliage.

History & Provenance

Peter Snayers, noted for his battle scenes and topographic views, produced this piece during his mature period. The painting entered the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, where it remains part of the museum’s holdings of Flemish Baroque art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Peter Snayers

Artist

Peter Snayers

Peter Snayers or Pieter Snayers (1592–1667) was a Flemish painter known for his panoramic battle scenes, depictions of cavalry skirmishes, attacks on villages, coaches and convoys and hunting scenes.