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Artwork

Jean-Etienne-Marie, Count Portalis, Minister of Worship (1749-1807)

Pierre-Claude Gautherot , 1806

Jean-Etienne-Marie, Count Portalis, Minister of Worship (1749-1807) is an oil painting by the Biedermeier artist Pierre-Claude Gautherot. It dates from 1806 and is held in the collection of the Palace of Versailles.

About this work

Overview

Jean-Etienne-Marie, Count Portalis, Minister of Worship (1749-1807) is an 1806 oil painting by Pierre-Claude Gautherot, portraying the titular subject in a formal, ornate setting. The work is characterized by its meticulous attention to detail and expressive use of lighting.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts Jean-Etienne-Marie, Count Portalis, in regalia reflective of his office as Minister of Worship. The inclusion of a book, quill pen, and papers suggests his intellectual and administrative roles, while the medals, embroidery, and sash signify his rank and honors.

Technique & Style

Gautherot employed chiaroscuro to create a three-dimensional effect, particularly on the subject's face, using soft shadows. The deep red background contrasts with the vibrant blue and white of Portalis's robes, drawing the viewer's eye to the subject. The style aligns with the Biedermeier movement, emphasizing detail and sobriety.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1806 by Pierre-Claude Gautherot, a pupil of Jacques-Louis David, the portrait is now part of the Palace of Versailles collection.